Disc Types
Stable - A disc that has a straight flight path when it is thrown flat or level.
Overstable - A disc that has a hyzer like flight path when it is throw flat or level (goes to the left for right handed players and to the right for left handed players when thrown backhand).
Understable - A disc has a anhyzer like flight path when it is thrown flat or level (goes to the right for right handed players and to the left for left handed players when thrown backhand).
Driver - A disc designed for fast, long-distance flight. Most drivers perform in an over-stable manner.
Fairway Driver - A disc designed for medium speed, distance, and offer more stability than a driver.
Approach Disc - A disc designed for slower, more stable flight.
Putter - A disc designed for close-range, stable flight.
Mini - A small disc which is used to mark a player's lie.
Throwing Styles
Backhand Throw - The player's throwing arm moving across the opposite side of the body before release. This is the most common type of throw.
Forehand Throw - The player's throwing arm moving across the same side of the body before release. Also known as a sidearm throw.
Tomahawk - The player’s throwing arm is moving overhand, much like throwing a baseball. The top of the disc is facing the player’s head. The disc is released at an almost vertical angle with a lot of speed and rotation. This causes the disc to "barrel roll" as it arcs, keeping the disc in an almost straight line path. This is often used to power a disc over tall obstacles.
Putting Styles
Putt - A common putting style is a backhand throw with the disc in a flat or level position.
Butterfly - The disc is elevated over your throwing arm’s shoulder in a flat position with the thumb placed near the disc’s center and four fingers outside the disc’s rim. Force is applied from the hand pushing the disc towards the basket in a flipping motion.
Turbo - The disc is elevated over your throwing arm’s shoulder in a flat position with the fingers and thumb in a spread position touching the inside of the rim. A spinning motion of the hand with a release at the basket.
Throw Types and Disc Activity
Hyzer - The angle of release when the side opposite the the player’s grip on the disc is tilted toward the ground. A hyzer is a very common throw type and is popular because it allows the player to use more power and the natural flight characteristics of the golf disc to get the most distance from a shot. A typical hyzer shot is a long, graceful, arcing curve that turns left for right handed players and turns right for left handed players.
Anhyzer - The can be described as opposite of a hyzer. The angle of release when the side opposite the player’s grip on the rim of the disc is tilted toward the sky. The disc’s flight characteristics will fall in the same direction of the throwing arm when thrown backhand.
Fade - A disc that flies to the left, when thrown by a right-hander using a backhand style. Opposite for left handed throwers.
Turnover - A disc that flies to the right, when thrown by a right-hander using a backhand style. Opposite for left handed throwers.
Roller - A disc that is thrown in a manner that forces it to turn over hard in the air and hit the ground at a steep angle with rotation. This causes the disc to roll on its edge.
Helix - The helix flight characteristics create an "S" shaped pattern as the disc flies through the air. This is often used to traverse tight technical gaps.
Putt - A putt is normally thrown flat, with a very smooth release, so that there is very little hyzer or anhyzer aspects to the flight of the disc. The need for accuracy in putting creates the need for the player to be stationary and relies almost entirely on the arms and wrists to get the disc to the basket.
Disc Golf Jargon
Tee Pad - An area that players begin each hole. Also known as a tee box.
Ace - A basket (or hole) in one shot.
Birdie - Finish the hole at one under par.
Par - The predetermined number of throws that an experienced player should require to complete the hole.
Lie - The spot where you disc lands. Your next shot is taken from that position.
Mandatory or Mando - A flight path that must be followed.
Casual - An impermanent hazard on a course.
 
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